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Dynamics and waves

AgentFEM separates the physical study from the solution procedure. Structural dynamics can use an implicit Standard-like route or an explicit central-difference route without changing the meaning of materials, regions, loads, fields, and results.

Current routes

Procedure Character Typical use
Newmark Implicit Structural response with controllable numerical parameters
Generalized-alpha Implicit Dynamics with high-frequency numerical dissipation
Central difference Explicit Wave propagation and short transient events

Engineering questions to make explicit

  • mass representation and density;
  • damping model and whether it is physical or numerical;
  • stable time increment for explicit analysis;
  • source amplitude and time support;
  • absorbing, periodic, or reflective boundary behavior;
  • field sampling cadence versus integration cadence;
  • kinetic, strain, external-work, and balance histories.

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